/*
 * Copyright 2002-2012 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.http.converter;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertArrayEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Locale;

import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.core.convert.ConversionService;
import org.springframework.core.convert.support.DefaultConversionService;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.server.ServletServerHttpRequest;
import org.springframework.http.server.ServletServerHttpResponse;
import org.springframework.mock.web.test.MockHttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.mock.web.test.MockHttpServletResponse;

/**
 * Test cases for {@link ObjectToStringHttpMessageConverter} class.
 *
 * @author <a href="mailto:dmitry.katsubo@gmail.com">Dmitry Katsubo</a>
 * @author Rossen Stoyanchev
 */
public class ObjectToStringHttpMessageConverterTests {

	private ObjectToStringHttpMessageConverter converter;

	private MockHttpServletResponse servletResponse;

	private ServletServerHttpResponse response;


	@Before
	public void setUp() {
		ConversionService conversionService = new DefaultConversionService();
		this.converter = new ObjectToStringHttpMessageConverter(conversionService);

		this.servletResponse = new MockHttpServletResponse();
		this.response = new ServletServerHttpResponse(this.servletResponse);
	}

	@Test
	public void canRead() {
		assertFalse(this.converter.canRead(Math.class, null));
		assertFalse(this.converter.canRead(Resource.class, null));

		assertTrue(this.converter.canRead(Locale.class, null));
		assertTrue(this.converter.canRead(BigInteger.class, null));

		assertFalse(this.converter.canRead(BigInteger.class, MediaType.TEXT_HTML));
		assertFalse(this.converter.canRead(BigInteger.class, MediaType.TEXT_XML));
		assertFalse(this.converter.canRead(BigInteger.class, MediaType.APPLICATION_XML));
	}

	@Test
	public void canWrite() {
		assertFalse(this.converter.canWrite(Math.class, null));
		assertFalse(this.converter.canWrite(Resource.class, null));

		assertTrue(this.converter.canWrite(Locale.class, null));
		assertTrue(this.converter.canWrite(Double.class, null));

		assertFalse(this.converter.canWrite(BigInteger.class, MediaType.TEXT_HTML));
		assertFalse(this.converter.canWrite(BigInteger.class, MediaType.TEXT_XML));
		assertFalse(this.converter.canWrite(BigInteger.class, MediaType.APPLICATION_XML));

		assertTrue(this.converter.canWrite(BigInteger.class, MediaType.valueOf("text/*")));
	}

	@Test
	public void defaultCharset() throws IOException {
		this.converter.write(Integer.valueOf(5), null, response);

		assertEquals("ISO-8859-1", servletResponse.getCharacterEncoding());
	}

	@Test
	public void defaultCharsetModified() throws IOException {
		Charset charset = Charset.forName("UTF-16");
		ConversionService cs = new DefaultConversionService();
		ObjectToStringHttpMessageConverter converter = new ObjectToStringHttpMessageConverter(cs, charset);
		converter.write((byte) 31, null, this.response);

		assertEquals("UTF-16", this.servletResponse.getCharacterEncoding());
	}

	@Test
	public void writeAcceptCharset() throws IOException {
		this.converter.write(new Date(), null, this.response);

		assertNotNull(this.servletResponse.getHeader("Accept-Charset"));
	}

	@Test
	public void writeAcceptCharsetTurnedOff() throws IOException {
		this.converter.setWriteAcceptCharset(false);
		this.converter.write(new Date(), null, this.response);

		assertNull(this.servletResponse.getHeader("Accept-Charset"));
	}

	@Test
	public void read() throws IOException {
		MockHttpServletRequest request = new MockHttpServletRequest();

		request.setContentType(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN_VALUE);

		Short shortValue = Short.valueOf((short) 781);

		request.setContent(shortValue.toString().getBytes(
				StringHttpMessageConverter.DEFAULT_CHARSET));

		assertEquals(shortValue, this.converter.read(Short.class, new ServletServerHttpRequest(request)));

		Float floatValue = Float.valueOf(123);

		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-16");
		request.setContent(floatValue.toString().getBytes("UTF-16"));

		assertEquals(floatValue, this.converter.read(Float.class, new ServletServerHttpRequest(request)));

		Long longValue = Long.valueOf(55819182821331L);

		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		request.setContent(longValue.toString().getBytes("UTF-8"));

		assertEquals(longValue, this.converter.read(Long.class, new ServletServerHttpRequest(request)));
	}

	@Test
	public void write() throws IOException {
		this.converter.write((byte) -8, null, this.response);

		assertEquals("ISO-8859-1", this.servletResponse.getCharacterEncoding());
		assertTrue(this.servletResponse.getContentType().startsWith(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN_VALUE));
		assertEquals(2, this.servletResponse.getContentLength());
		assertArrayEquals(new byte[] { '-', '8' }, this.servletResponse.getContentAsByteArray());
	}

	@Test
	public void writeUtf16() throws IOException {
		MediaType contentType = new MediaType("text", "plain", Charset.forName("UTF-16"));
		this.converter.write(Integer.valueOf(958), contentType, this.response);

		assertEquals("UTF-16", this.servletResponse.getCharacterEncoding());
		assertTrue(this.servletResponse.getContentType().startsWith(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN_VALUE));
		assertEquals(8, this.servletResponse.getContentLength());
		// First two bytes: byte order mark
		assertArrayEquals(new byte[] { -2, -1, 0, '9', 0, '5', 0, '8' }, this.servletResponse.getContentAsByteArray());
	}

	@Test(expected = IllegalArgumentException.class)
	public void testConversionServiceRequired() {
		new ObjectToStringHttpMessageConverter(null);
	}

}
